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RETINAL FETISH July 16 - August 14, 1999 Reception July 16
@ 8pm
Curated by Christoph Grunenberg curator at The Institute of Contemporary
Art, Boston and newly appointed Curator of Post 1960 Collections
for The Tate Gallery, London.
Retinal Fetish celebrates the artificiality and velocity of contemporary culture through dizzying optical effects, exuberant colors and the play of the illusions of material textures and synthetic surfaces. Presenting diverse approaches to art making today, the works in the exhibition range from the extreme reduction of formal means and progressive sophistication of painterly techniques to the liberal appropriation of imagery, icons and materials from so-called "low" art forms. Fascinated by the retinal stimulation and hyperconscious visual experiences produced by Op and Pop Art, Color-field and Pattern Painting, the artists in the exhibition reinvest the stylistic and formal vocabulary of 60s abstraction and decoration with a renewed visual energy and immediacy of meaning.
In his series of canvases, Gail Peter Borden constructs enigmatic conceptual and architectural spaces. Integrating a variety of surface textures and materials unprimed canvas, geometric shapes of bright color, collage elements employing paper and other materials as well as amorphous marks of thick, pasty paint-his works oscillate ambiguously between abstraction and figuration.
David Kelley's small
rectangular and oval canvases are as much investigations into
the mechanics and materials of painting as into the process of
cognitive perception. Divided horizontally or vertically into
sections of bright color and covered by uniform fields of black,
slightly irregular dots, the canvases are arranged into decorative
assemblies that result in a highly stimulating environment of
shifting optical effects.
Alexander Scott juxtaposes painted
wood-grain imitation surfaces with fields of pastel color inscribed
with dynamic graphic symbols. His paintings celebrate the synthetic
elegance of 60s interior decoration and artificiality of fast
food chains while serendipitously paying homage to the masters
of Cubism. Influenced as much by Jean Arp and David Lynch as by
70s "supagraphics" and techno music, Scott's paintings
are located in the uncertain territory between art and design,
abstraction and decoration.
Bill
Thompson's most recent series of square paintings play with
the opposing forces of visual and tactile attraction and the repulsion
exuded by impenetrable surfaces that keep the viewer a distance.
Multiple layers of automobile paint result in luscious, monochrome
surfaces of intense color that almost fetishistically celebrate
the modernist obsession with the picture plane's flatness. At
the same time, the paintings' wavy surface structure approximates
them to sculptural objects. The smooth finish produces constantly
changing, almost psychedelic reflections of their environment
obliquely alluding to landscape painting as well as to the polished
and seductive surfaces of highly desirable consumer objects.
In his deferential
homages to the masters of Op Art and Victor Vasarely in particular,
Brian Zink employs both figurative and abstract decals behind
clear and colored sheets of plexiglass. Dynamic stripes are reconfigured
into intricate, potentially endlessly extendible patterns that
point to the aesthetic promise inherent in the disdained materials,
geometric patterns and stylized imagery of the custom car culture.
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